This is Part 4 of a four-part series on managing fuel costs as part of the Fuel Cost Volatility Survival Guide. (Read Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, and Part 4 or download the entire guide.)
Of all the costs construction companies incur, fuel is probably the largest and worst managed, says construction company advisor Mike Vorster. âLooking at the total cost of owning and operating a fleet of construction equipment, I have seen many companies where fuel is one-third of the total equipment cost,â he estimates. âThose companies have a chief financial officer who manages the buy/sell/lease decisions and an equipment manager who tracks repair and maintenance costs. But who is looking after fuel?â
âTake a person that costs $30 per hour â you know exactly what they are doing,â he says. âBut when I ask for the fuel consumption of a machine with a fuel cost of $30 an hour, people have no idea. It is a very big, very badly managed, and very volatile cost component.â If labor costs had gone up as much as fuel, âwe would be hysterical,â he says. âBut fuel goes up and we say itâs unavoidable and do little to sharpen our pencils and see where we can achieve some savings.â
Vorsterâs solution to getting a handle on fuel costs? Appoint a fluids czar, someone who manages all machine fluids â fuel, but also oil, diesel exhaust fluid, coolant, and air â the same way the personnel department watches payroll or the shop superintendent looks after repairs.
The ideal fluids czar would be less mechanic than chemist, Vorster says, with a passion for cleanliness and watching the bottom line. The job entails buying, storage, distribution, and recordkeeping for all fluids, but given the rising price of diesel, fuel is where companies would really see the benefits of having such a role, Vorster says.
With diesel significantly higher than just a few months ago, contractors must realize they are dealing with a very expensive commodity that they can no longer leave unmanaged, he says. âThey need to cut waste to the absolute minimum.â
âIf labor costs had gone up as much as fuel, âwe would be hysterical. But fuel goes up and we say itâs unavoidable and do little to sharpen our pencils.â
- Mike Vorster, Construction Consultant
Cleanliness and dryness are critical. âMost engine failures start in the tank,â he says. âDirty fuel and wet fuel are the biggest causes of engine failure.â There are lots of opportunities for fuel to become contaminated. Many contractors have stationary fuel tanks on the job site but have no way of knowing how clean the fuel or the tank is. âWhen youâre transferring fuel from a bulk tank to a fuel truck and then to a machine, dirt gets in,â Vorster says.
The bottom line is contractors must understand that fuel has become a very high-risk component of their fleet costs, Vorster says. Because fuel used to be cheap, âeveryoneâs always taken it as a given. But itâs reached a tipping point where we can no longer just shrug it off as a necessary evil but where we must now do something about it.â